It’s autumn and the leaves are starting to pile up in the garden. Are we allowed to burn them in our homes? Here is what the law says.
At the beginning of autumn, when the trees turn golden colors and the leaves gently fall to cover the ground, many ask the question: is it legal to burn branches and leaves in your garden in France? The answer to this question is not so simple, as it depends on various factors, including the place of residence and local regulations.
Overall, in France, the open burning of green waste, such as branches, leaves and grass, is prohibited. This ban is based on Law No. 2020-105 of February 10, 2020. Burning plants at home can result in fines of up to 450 euros. This regulation aims to limit air pollution, which can be aggravated by the burning of green waste. Indeed, the combustion of organic materials releases fine particles and other polluting substances which can have harmful effects on health.
However, in certain municipalities or rural areas far from recycling centers, exemptions may be granted by the mayor, authorizing the burning of green waste under certain conditions. These exemptions, however, remain exceptional and are often subject to strict conditions, such as compliance with certain periods, the use of suitable facilities or even the absence of close neighbors. You must inquire at the town hall to find out if an exemption exists.
Instead of burning green waste, it is advisable to adopt more environmentally friendly practices:
– Composting: It transforms organic waste into a natural fertilizer. Dead leaves, for example, are ideal for enriching compost thanks to their richness in carbon.
– Mulching: Crushed branches can be used to protect and enrich the soil in your garden, preventing the growth of weeds.
– The recycling center: If you have large quantities of green waste, recycling centers remain a suitable solution for recycling them.
Aware of the environmental impact of burning green waste, many departments and municipalities organize awareness campaigns to inform residents of existing alternatives. These campaigns highlight the risks to health and the environment, while proposing solutions adapted to each situation.
